The Thundering Voice

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EVENTS

Introduction

September 14, 2008

 

I have always held the conviction that business executives have a social responsibility. This thought remained completely unfocused for many years of my professional life. By chance or by fate, one day I decided to buy a small book that I found in a bookshop. The small booklet was Laborem Exercens, written by John Paul II. At that time I was already a member of the Corporate Social Responsibility committee for a Fortune 500 company.

 

That day, my approach to understanding my role as a business manager and leader changed radically. What I read in the book helped me connect my faith to my concern for social issues. I was amazed, and somewhat upset, that having been an active member of a structured body like the Catholic Church for so long, I had come to discover so late the pope’s teachings on social issues.

 

My immediate reaction was to find out if there was more than Laborem Exercens in the teachings of the Catholic faith addressing social questions. My discovery was stunning. I found one of the most amazing documents related to human development in Populorum Progressio by Paul VI; I imagined being a worker at the end of the nineteenth century and receiving the gift from God that was Rerum Novarum, by Leo XIII.

 

I couldn’t let this happen to other business executives who face the same challenges I have met when trying to align personal faith with business life. I decided to write my doctoral thesis on this subject and, from that research, to write this book on a more personal note, gathering the teachings from the popes on social and labor issues and sharing them with the world.

 

It is not my intention to preach to anybody. I am just reproducing literally the popes’ teachings and I am adding comments derived from my professional experience. This is a business book; at its conclusion you will find Appendix H, offering my thoughts on many business issues. I did this to convey my personal approach to the topic of people value and business success.

 

I do not require the reader to be Catholic or to accept these teachings if their faith leads them on a different path. I am only asking all of you to reflect and draw your own conclusions from what these Holy Fathers of the Catholic Church―also human, and sinners like all of us―came to believe as true.

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Chapter 1:Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.”

I have been a member of the Corporate Social Responsibility Committee for two different Fortune 500 companies. In my role as operations executive, I have managed thousands of people in the global marketplace and have come to realize that companies succeed if they have a vision, a lot of passion and energy, and the right combination of people, process, and technology. Success certainly doesn’t happen spontaneously.

Chapter 2: Blessed are they who mourn, for they shall be comforted.”

John XXIII teaches us that it is a reality that all human beings could have enough to eat, basic education, and basic health if men would just start following God’s will; this teaching is important and its application urgent. “Today the peoples in hunger are making a dramatic appeal to the peoples blessed with abundance”.

Chapter 3:  Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.”

In this chapter we will learn about the different theories that form the basis of Corporate Social Responsibility. The concept of social responsibility is so critical to the guaranteed future performance of a corporation that I wanted to go beyond what has already been written and find the foundation of all those strategies that are now being implemented, understand how they connect with each other, and predict the evolution of CSR policies. And it is very evident that what the CSR charters are looking for now is for a complete answer to the question: How can corporations participate actively and lead the real integral development of men as members of society and invaluable assets of any company?

Chapter 4: "Blessed are they who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied.”

I found a parallelism between the development of CSR charters and the effort carried out by the popes of the Catholic Church to develop a doctrine for all humans to deal with the social problems. During the research, it was very evident that what we today know as a Corporate Social Responsibility Charter is a subset of a more complete moral code. The popes had already seen this analogy and, pressured by many Catholics who were “hungry and thirsty of righteousness,” have since Leo XIII steadily defined a doctrine that was summarized and published in the Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church (Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, 29 June, 2004).

Chapter 5: “Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy.”

We get to the essence of this book. We are going to walk together along a path surveying all social responsibility aspects of any given company, comparing what is now happening with the approach that the Catholic Church has advocated since 1891.

Chapter 6: “Blessed are the pure of heart, for they shall see God.”

Corporate Social Responsibility opened the window of fresh, pure, air into business management. Ethical behavior, sustainable development, climate change and energy conservation activities, increase of employee participation, diversity―are all concepts developed under the umbrella of Corporate Social Responsibility.

Chapter 7: “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called children of God.”

There is a moral reason for work. “Man must work, both because the Creator has commanded it and because of his own humanity, which requires work in order to be maintained and developed. Man must work out of regard for others, especially his own family, but also for the society he belongs to, the country of which he is a child, and the whole human family of which he is a member, since he is the heir to the work of generations and at the same time a sharer in building the future of those who will come after him in the succession of history. All this constitutes the moral obligation of work” .

Chapter 8: “Blessed are they who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.”

The “social question” has evolved from a class issue (East-West conflict) to a world issue (North-South) and seemingly affects the entire globe. Economic globalization is acting as an equalizer in different aspects of human development.

Chapter 9: CONCLUSION. The Thundering Voice claimed in the desert.

Paul VI deals with the heart of the problem by declaring that “the economy is at the service of man.” What does this mean exactly and how do corporations that have a responsibility to increase shareholder value deal with this fact?

A moral approach to Corporate Social Responsibility based on the Social Doctrine of the Catholic Church
by Pedro J. Caceres